Overview

Most often develop depression because of the stress or prolonged traumatic situation. Often, depressive disorders are hiding under the guise of a bad mood, character features. In order to avoid serious consequences, it is important to understand how and why depression occurs.

Causes of depression

Depressive disorders can appear at any age, and the representatives of all social groups. This is due primarily to the fact that the values ​​of modern society have a significant pressure on the person. People tend to social well-being, professional success, visual appeal. If we achieve this fails, a person can fall into despair, it is difficult to experience failure, and as a result, become depressed. For depressive disorders may also lead, and heavy psychological trauma such as the death of a loved one, family breakdown, breakup with a loved one, a serious illness.

In rare cases, depression occurs without any apparent cause. Scientists suggest that in such situations, the role played by particular neurochemical processes, in particular, the exchange of neurotransmitters (serotonin, norepinephrine, and others.).

depression Symptoms

Emotional symptoms of depression are very diverse. These include anxiety, despair, low self-esteem. A person suffering from depression, experiencing constant fatigue, sadness. He is no longer interested in what used to bring him joy, becomes indifferent to others.

And changing the behavior of patients. Depression can be suspected if a person loses the ability to purposeful action, can not concentrate. Sociable and cheerful person by nature, falling into depression starts to avoid contact with friends, loved ones, "locks himself within four walls." Often there is an attachment to alcohol, narcotic drugs.

Patients with depression are also characterized by some peculiarities of thinking. Thought itself becomes negative, the person is fixed on the negative aspects of his life, feels unnecessary, useless, a burden for relatives. Patients with severe own decisions.

In addition to changes in the emotional sphere, for depression is also characterized by physiological (somatic) symptoms. Most often disrupted sleep and wakefulness, insomnia occurs. Appetite may disappear completely or, on the contrary, intensify and lead to overeating. Patients complain of pain in the heart, stomach, suffer from constipation. Visibly reduces the energy supply of the body, patients quickly overworked even with small physical and mental stress. Often there are disorders of the sexual sphere.

What you can do?

Those are lucky who have never experienced depression, which is the state characterized by irritability, absence of concentration, permanent sadness and fatigue, separation from social life and loss of interest, problems sleeping and even suicidal thoughts or attempts. Since 1950s effective treatment of depression has become possible thanks to the discovery of the first antidepressants, which lead to revolutionary change in psychiatric care of depressive patients.

Almost any medication approved to treat depression can be bought on online pharmacy. Patients with depression prefer buying medications online for several reasons.A key advantage of buying medications online is that online pharmacies offer cheaper antidepressants than urban drugstore chains. On online pharmacy, price of meds for depression treatment may be lower than at local pharmacies by 20, 30 and even 50%.Therefore, having chosen to buy medications on online pharmacy, men and women suffering from depression significantly reduce their costs of a short-term, long-term or maintenance antidepressant therapy.Another important competitive advantage of online pharmacies lies in the fact that there you can buy antidepressants, antipsychotics, anxiolytics without prescription.

Depression in the elderly

It was once thought that women were particularly vulnerable to depression when their children went home, they got a hold of , and they began to think that they have lost a goal in life and your personality. However, studies indicate that at this stage of life is observed increase of depressive disorders.

As is the case with young people, the level of depressive disorders among elderly women than among elderly men. And just as in all age groups, those unmarried (which includes widowhood) is also at risk of developing depression. The most important thing is that depression should not be treated as a circumstance, is a natural consequence of the physical, social and economic problems of the elderly. On the contrary, studies show that the majority of older people are satisfied with their lives.

Each year about 800,000 people become widows or widowers, and most of them are elderly women, who are experiencing varying degrees of these or other symptoms of depression. Many of them do not require regular treatment, although those who have moderate to severe bouts of melancholy, exploring self-help groups or various sessions of psychotherapy can, apparently, have a beneficial effect. One way or another, and meet the criteria for major depression, and half of them continue to experience clinical depression in a year within the first month after the death of a spouse (and) the state of the third part of widows and widowers. Various forms of the disease amenable to the usual antidepressant treatment, but studies demonstrating when to start treatment and how to combine medication and psychotherapy, are at an early stadii4,8.

Depression is treatable

Even severe depression can easily treatable. Indeed, the belief that the disease is incurable, is the result of feelings of hopelessness, which is part of severe depression. Such people should provide information on how effective modern treatment of depression, and the information must be submitted in such a way that it takes into account the skepticism about the successful treatment of their disease. As is the case with other diseases, the earlier treatment begins, the more effective it is and the greater the chance to avoid the return of the disease. Such treatment is, of course, does not mean that it will be possible to avoid the inevitable in life stressful situations, ups and downs, but it can greatly improve the ability to cope with these difficulties and get more enjoyment out of life.

The first step in the treatment of depression should be a thorough examination to rule out any physical illness that can cause symptoms of depression. Since certain medications can cause the same symptoms as depression, the doctor conducting the examination should be made aware of the medications taken. If physical illness, which could be the cause of depression is not found, the doctor should be inspected mental health condition or to referral to a specialist for treatment of mental illness.